2017年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语一

试卷及解析

(课程代码 00012)

一、阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分。下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。）

A Girl Chess Champion

In the year 2000，a smiling girl from Guntur，India，created a record．Koneru Humpy，who turned 13 on March 31 that year，won the under-14 boys’ title in the National Children Chess Championship．She became the first Indian female player to win a boys’ title.

Humpy was born in 1987．She began playing chess at the age of six in 1993．She picked up the finer points of the game so well that one year later，in 1994，she won the very first tournament (锦标赛) she played in．

Humpy was trained by her father，Ashok Koneru，a chess player himself．He stopped teaching chemistry at a college to concentrate on coaching his daughter．After he left his job，he faced financial problems while training and travelling with his young daughter．But the local government came to his financial aid．The Bank of Baroda sponsored (赞助) Humpy and gave her a desk-top computer．Now she has a notebook computer as well，which she carries for tournaments．

Humpy practices for six hours daily with her father．Her preparation is mostly on the chess-board．Now she has started preparing with computers，like many seniors do．The eighth-grade student of Guntur has also been greatly encouraged by her school．She is given time to prepare for chess and her teachers give her special classes．With such support，Humpy is sure to win many more chess titles in her career． 第1题 Humpy won a national boys’ title when she was thirteen．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】第一段第二句话提到，Humpy赢得了全国儿童象棋锦标赛14岁以下男子组的冠军，她在那年的3月31日刚满13岁。由此可知，题干叙述正确，故选A。

第2题 Humpy didn’t start playing chess until she was seven．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】第二段第二句话提到，1993年，Humpy在她6岁的时候开始下象棋。由此可知，题干叙述错误，故选B。

第3题 Humpy lost the first tournament she played in．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】第二段第三句话提到，1994年，Humpy在她第一次参加的锦标赛中获胜。由此可知，题干叙述错误，故选B。

第4题 Humpy’s father used to be a college teacher．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】第三段第二句话提到，Humpy的父亲不再在大学教化学，而是专心训练Humpy下象棋。由此可知，她的父亲曾经是一名大学教师，题干叙述正确，故选A。

第5题 Humpy’s father got no support from the local government．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】第三段第三、四句话提到，Humpy的父亲在辞去工作之后，他面临着经济问题，当地政府给予了他经济资助。由此可知，题干叙述错误，故选B。

第6题 Humpy’s father bought Humpy a notebook computer．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】第三段第五句话提到，巴罗达银行赞助了Humpy，并送给了她一台台式电脑。文章中并没有提到Humpy的父亲给她买了一台笔记本电脑，故选C。

第7题 Humpy spends six hours on chess-playing every day.

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】第四段第一句话提到，Humpy每天和她父亲练习6个小时的象棋。由此可知，题干叙述正确，故选A。

第8题 Many senior players make preparations on the chessboard．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】B

【答案解析】第四段第三句话提到，Humpy和其他高级别的下棋者一样开始用电脑练习下象棋。由此可知，高级别的下棋者不是在棋盘上练习下象棋的，题干叙述错误，故选B。

第9题 Humpy is a top student at her school．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】C

【答案解析】第四段最后三句话提到，Humpy下象棋这件事受到她所在学校的支持，专门给她时间为象棋比赛做准备，老师会单独给她上课，在这样的帮助下，Humpy一定能在她的象棋生涯中赢得更多的冠军。文章中并没有提到Humpy在学校是个拔尖的学生，故选C。

第10题 Humpy’s school allows her not to attend regular classes．

A.True

B.False

C.Not Given

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】第四段第三、四句话提到，Humpy下象棋这件事受到她所在学校的支持，专门给她时间为象棋比赛做准备，老师会单独给她上课。由此可知，她的学校允许她不参加常规的课程，题干叙述正确，故选A。