2017年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

旅游英语选读

试卷及解析

(课程代码 00837)

一、Multiple choice:(1×15=15) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

第1题 The development of domestic tourism is a necessary _________ for the development of outbound international travel.

A.formation

B.foundation

C.form

D.fortune

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】(P234)国内旅游的发展是出境国际旅游发展的一个必要基础。

第2题 The removal of coral, either for souvenirs collected by the public or for commercial sale by tourist enterprises,_________ some coastal regions of Australia and elsewhere.

A.develops

B.threatens

C.promotes

D.improves

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】(P204~205)在澳大利亚沿海及其他地区，公众收集珊瑚当作纪念物或者是旅游企业为商业目的而收集珊瑚，都在威胁着该地区。

第3题 Travel and tourism have grown from an activity limited to the privileged rich into its present day industry having major _________ significance.

A.social and technical

B.social and economic

C.economic and technical

D.social and political

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】(P189)旅行和旅游业已从一种仅限于贵族阶层才能从事的活动项目发展成为一种目前具有很大社会和经济意义的行业形式。

第4题 For the domestic market,_________ is an extension of domestic tourism.

A.inbound tourism

B.outbound tourism

C.business tourism

D.internal tourism

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】(P234)对国内市场来说，出境旅游是国内旅游的延伸。

第5题 Tourist expenditures have direct, indirect and induced effects on a／an _________ economy.

A.accommodation

B.destination

C.transportation

D.recreation

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】(P179)旅游消费对于一个目标经济来说具有直接、间接和诱导三种效应形式。

第6题 As in any business，there must be one person called _________ who is highly trained, capable of directing a complex successful hotel.

A.assistant manager

B.resident manager

C.vice manager

D.general manager

【正确答案】 D

【答案解析】(P162~163)像任何商业机构一样，饭店必须要有一个人，他是经过高级培训、有能力成功管理一个复杂的饭店，这个人就是总经理。

第7题 The holiday is _________ and can be purchased at prices that are competitive with mass-produced holidays.

A.bought

B.flexible

C.happy

D.tired

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】(P23)度假的安排是灵活可变的，同时其价格与大规模旅游相比仍具有竞争力。

第8题 The World Tourism Organization attempts to _________ tourist policies among nations through formulating and applying principles of international tourism.

A.make

B.raise

C.provide

D.harmonize

【正确答案】 D

【答案解析】(P33)世界旅游组织试图制定并推行国际旅游业的原则，以此协调各国的旅游政策。

第9题 Travelers of interest to the industry are usually classified into those whose travels require the use of _________ accommodation and those whose trips last less than one day.

A.weekend

B.holiday

C.overnight

D.daily

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】(P56)对旅游业感兴趣的人一般分为两类：一类是需要住宿的旅游者；另一类是旅行时间不超过一天的旅行者。

第10题 Young couples, whatever their job or income status，with small children may find it difficult to _________.

A.travel abroad

B.visit neighboring cities

C.do shopping

D.have train trip

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】(P62)不管干什么工作或者收入水平如何，家中有小孩的年轻夫妇都很难出国旅游。